​The Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority is grateful to the following for permission to reproduce material in this publication. Every effort has been made to trace and acknowledge copyright. However, should any infringement have occurred the publishers tender their apologies and invite copyright owners to contact the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority.  

These examination papers contain copyright material owned by the VCAA and third parties. Users should ensure that their use complies with the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth).  See copyright page for more details. 

Health and Human Development

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

History: Australian

Used with permission, Geoff Hook

Industry and Enterprise Studies

© Herald Sun newspaper.

Outdoor and Environmental Studies

Courtesy of Victorian National Parks Association.

Texts and Traditions

New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright 1989, division of Christian Education of the National Council of Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1952 (2nd edition) 1971 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.